When a boil-water advisory is declared, multiple municipal systems (SMS gateway, web banner service, utility IVR, and partner APIs) must be notified without each system calling the others directly. Which integration pattern best provides reliable fan-out?
Select an answer to reveal the explanation.
Short Explanation
SNS is the city loudspeaker: one boil-water shout, many departments hear it on their own channel. Hand-SSH and shared-spreadsheet phone trees couple everyone into one fragile knot.
Full Explanation
Amazon SNS pub/sub fan-out lets a producer publish once while diverse subscribers receive the event through their preferred protocols, avoiding tight point-to-point coupling. Manual SSH fan-out, spreadsheet polling, and hard-coded consumer lists inside a monolith do not provide reliable, loosely coupled municipal event notification.