The name print.artschool.example should follow whatever address files.artschool.example already has, rather than storing an address of its own. Which DNS record does that?
Select an answer to reveal the explanation.
Short Explanation
You want a nickname that always points at the real name, not a second address that can drift. That nickname is a CNAME record. An address record stores a number, a mail record routes mail, and a text record holds notes, so none of those is a pure alias from one name to another.
Full Explanation
A CNAME record makes one name an alias of another name. Resolvers then look up the target name to find the address. The print name should follow the files name, so a CNAME is the record. An address record stores an address on the name itself. That would freeze the print name to a number and would not follow the files name when that address changes. An MX record names a mail exchanger. It does not alias one ordinary host name to another. A TXT record holds text such as a mail policy. It is not the record type for a pure name-to-name alias. Exam caveat: a name that has a CNAME should not also hold other record types at that same name. Put the address on the target name. Operational check: query the print name, confirm the alias target is the files name, and confirm the address returned matches the files host. Change the files host's address in a test and confirm the print name follows it. Do not put an address record on the print name beside the alias. Query the alias from a second PC and confirm both lookups agree.