Architects modeling a new permitting stack find chatty application tiers talking constantly to a database and several AWS APIs. Which design choice most directly reduces data-transfer and NAT charges?
Select an answer to reveal the explanation.
Short Explanation
Chatty neighbors should live on the same block—same Region/AZ when you can—and talk to AWS APIs through endpoints, not a tollbooth NAT. Cross-Region gossip and public DB endpoints are how transfer bills (and auditors) get loud.
Full Explanation
Intra-AZ and same-Region traffic avoids cross-AZ and cross-Region data-transfer premiums that dominate chatty n-tier designs. Gateway and interface VPC endpoints (PrivateLink) keep S3/DynamoDB/other API traffic on the Amazon network and reduce NAT Gateway processing charges. Unnecessary cross-Region paths, NAT-only API access, and publicly exposed databases increase cost and risk without meeting stated continuity needs.