A software documentation platform builds a RAG system over code repositories. Each repository contains source files, docstrings, inline comments, README files, and API reference documentation. They currently embed all content uniformly. Engineers report that when users ask 'How do I use the authentication middleware?', they retrieve source code chunks rather than the README usage examples, which are more useful for onboarding. What content-type-aware retrieval strategy improves answer quality for usage questions?
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Short Explanation
Here's the deal — classify the query intent and filter or boost by content type. When someone asks how to use the authentication middleware, you want README and example content surfaced, not raw source code.
Full Explanation
Query intent classification combined with content-type metadata filtering directly addresses the retrieval mismatch. A usage/onboarding query such as 'How do you use X?' signals usage intent where README files and usage examples are the appropriate content type. 'How does the authentication middleware validate JWT tokens?' signals implementation interest where source code is appropriate. Metadata stored with each chunk (content_type: 'readme', 'source', 'docstring', 'api_ref') enables filtering or scoring adjustments based on intent. Removing source code from the index entirely is too aggressive — implementation queries legitimately benefit from source code, and usage questions sometimes require understanding the function signatures that only source code reveals. Increasing the chunk size for README and documentation files so they score higher due to more vocabulary is a blunt heuristic that changes all retrieval, not just usage queries — large chunks degrade retrieval precision for specific questions about implementation details. Creating separate embedding models, one fine-tuned on documentation and one on source code, with routing based on detected intent adds infrastructure complexity (two indices, routing logic) for a problem that metadata filtering solves more simply.