Under the EU AI Act, which AI system category requires a Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment (FRIA) to be conducted by deployers?
Select an answer to reveal the explanation.
Short Explanation and Infographic
Here's the deal — c is correct because Article 27 of the EU AI Act requires deployers of high-risk AI systems who are bodies governed by public law, or private entities providing public services, to conduct a Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment before putting a high-risk AI system into service. This is not a universal requirement for all AI systems (A).
Full explanation below image
Full Explanation
C is correct because Article 27 of the EU AI Act requires deployers of high-risk AI systems who are bodies governed by public law, or private entities providing public services, to conduct a Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment before putting a high-risk AI system into service. This is not a universal requirement for all AI systems (A). GPAI systemic risk (B) triggers different obligations at the provider level. R&D systems (D) may be exempt from certain requirements.